Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning
Amin Aminifar received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Norway, in 2022. He is currently a postdoctoral fellow at the Institute of Computer Engineering (ZITI), Heidelberg University, Germany. In 2024, he was an academic guest at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland. In addition to serving as a committee member and reviewer for several conferences and journals, he is an Associate Editor of the ACM Computing Surveys. His research interests include privacy-preserving federated learning, machine learning on resource-constrained platforms, and the application of machine learning in the healthcare domain.
Research Interests
- Privacy-preserving federated learning and distributed machine learning
- Machine learning in resource-constrained devices
- Machine learning in the healthcare domain
Publications
- Federated Learning with Patient-Annotated Data in Epileptic Seizure DetectionInternational Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), , 2025| bib
@inproceedings{aminifar2025federated, title = {Federated Learning with Patient-Annotated Data in Epileptic Seizure Detection}, author = {Aminifar, Amin and Dan, Jonathan and Atienza, David}, booktitle = {International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)}, pages = {}, year = {2025}, organization = {IEEE} }
- Robustness and Privacy Interplay in Patient Membership InferenceInternational Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), , 2025| bib
@inproceedings{baninajjar2025robustness, title = {Robustness and Privacy Interplay in Patient Membership Inference}, author = {Baninajjar, Anahita and Aminifar, Amin and Hosseini, Kamran and Aminifar, Amir and Rezine, Ahmed}, booktitle = {International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)}, pages = {}, year = {2025}, organization = {IEEE} }
- IDNoise: Resource-Aware Machine Learning-Based Noise and SNR Detection in Electrocardiogram Signals47th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), , 2025| bib
@inproceedings{khooyooz2025idNoise, title = {IDNoise: Resource-Aware Machine Learning-Based Noise and SNR Detection in Electrocardiogram Signals}, author = {Khooyooz, Soheil and Bauer, Vimala and Jahanjoo, Anice and Haghi, Mostafa and Aminifar, Amin and TaheriNejad, Nima}, booktitle = {47th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)}, pages = {}, year = {2025}, organization = {IEEE} }
- Privacy-Preserving Federated Interpretability2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData), 7592-7601, 2024
@inproceedings{fahliani2024privacy, author = {Abtahi, Azra and Aminifar, Amin and Aminifar, Amir}, booktitle = {2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData)}, title = {Privacy-Preserving Federated Interpretability}, year = {2024}, pages = {7592-7601}, doi = {10.1109/BigData62323.2024.10825590}, }
- Privacy-Preserving Edge Federated Learning for Intelligent Mobile-Health systemsFuture Generation Computer Systems, 161, 625–637, 2024
@article{DBLP:journals/fgcs/AminifarSA24, author = {Aminifar, Amin and Shokri, Matin and Aminifar, Amir}, title = {Privacy-Preserving Edge Federated Learning for Intelligent Mobile-Health systems}, journal = {Future Generation Computer Systems}, volume = {161}, pages = {625--637}, year = {2024}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2024.07.035} doi = {10.1016/J.FUTURE.2024.07.035}, }
- LightFF: Lightweight Inference for Forward-Forward Algorithm27th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ECAI-2024, 392, 1728–1735, IOS Press, 2024
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/ecai/AminifarHAA24, author = {Aminifar, Amin and Huang, Baichuan and Abtahi, Azra and Aminifar, Amir}, title = {LightFF: Lightweight Inference for Forward-Forward Algorithm}, booktitle = {27th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ECAI-2024}, volume = {392}, pages = {1728--1735}, publisher = {{IOS} Press}, year = {2024}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3233/FAIA240682} doi = {10.3233/FAIA240682}, }
- RecogNoise: Machine-Learning-Based Recognition of Noisy Segments in Electrocardiogram SignalsIEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2024, Singapore, May 19-22, 2024, 1–5, IEEE, 2024
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/iscas/AminifarKJST24, author = {Aminifar, Amin and Khooyooz, Soheil and Jahanjoo, Anice and Shakibhamedan, Salar and TaheriNejad, Nima}, title = {RecogNoise: Machine-Learning-Based Recognition of Noisy Segments in Electrocardiogram Signals}, booktitle = {{IEEE} International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, {ISCAS} 2024, Singapore, May 19-22, 2024}, pages = {1--5}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, year = {2024}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAS58744.2024.10558670} doi = {10.1109/ISCAS58744.2024.10558670}, }
- High-Accuracy Stress Detection Using Wrist-Worn PPG SensorsIEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2024, Singapore, May 19-22, 2024, 1–5, IEEE, 2024
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/iscas/JahanjooTA24, author = {Jahanjoo, Anice and TaheriNejad, Nima and Aminifar, Amin}, title = {High-Accuracy Stress Detection Using Wrist-Worn {PPG} Sensors}, booktitle = {{IEEE} International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, {ISCAS} 2024, Singapore, May 19-22, 2024}, pages = {1--5}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, year = {2024}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAS58744.2024.10558012} doi = {10.1109/ISCAS58744.2024.10558012}, }
- An Analytical Approach to Enhancing DNN Efficiency and Accuracy Using Approximate Multiplication2nd Workshop on Advancing Neural Network Training: Computational Efficiency, Scalability, and Resource Optimization (WANT@ ICML 2024)
@inproceedings{shakibhamedan2024analytical, title = {An Analytical Approach to Enhancing DNN Efficiency and Accuracy Using Approximate Multiplication}, author = {Shakibhamedan, Salar and Jahanjoo, Anice and Aminifar, Amin and Amirafshar, Nima and TaheriNejad, Nima and Jantsch, Axel}, booktitle = {2nd Workshop on Advancing Neural Network Training: Computational Efficiency, Scalability, and Resource Optimization (WANT@ ICML 2024)}, url = {https://openreview.net/forum?id=rver7enVfY} }
- A Novel Machine-Learning-Based Noise Detection Method for Photoplethysmography Signals46th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2024
@inproceedings{khooyooz2024novel, title = {A Novel Machine-Learning-Based Noise Detection Method for Photoplethysmography Signals}, author = {Khooyooz, Soheil and Jahanjoo, Anice and Aminifar, Amin and TaheriNejad, Nima}, booktitle = {46th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE}, year = {2024}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/EMBC53108.2024.10782126} doi = {10.1109/EMBC53108.2024.10782126}, }
- Harnessing Approximate Computing for Machine LearningIEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI, ISVLSI 2024, Knoxville, TN, USA, July 1-3, 2024, 585–591, IEEE, 2024
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/isvlsi/ShakibhamedanAVT24, author = {Shakibhamedan, Salar and Aminifar, Amin and Vassallo, Luke and TaheriNejad, Nima}, title = {Harnessing Approximate Computing for Machine Learning}, booktitle = {{IEEE} Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI, {ISVLSI} 2024, Knoxville, TN, USA, July 1-3, 2024}, pages = {585--591}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, year = {2024}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ISVLSI61997.2024.00110} doi = {10.1109/ISVLSI61997.2024.00110}, }
- Lightweight Inference for Forward-Forward AlgorithmCoRR, abs/2404.05241, 2024
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2404-05241, author = {Aminifar, Amin and Huang, Baichuan and Abtahi, Azra and Aminifar, Amir}, title = {Lightweight Inference for Forward-Forward Algorithm}, journal = {CoRR}, volume = {abs/2404.05241}, year = {2024}, url = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.05241} doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2404.05241}, eprinttype = {arXiv}, eprint = {2404.05241}, }
- Privacy-Preserving Edge Federated Learning for Intelligent Mobile-Health SystemsCoRR, abs/2405.05611, 2024
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2405-05611, author = {Aminifar, Amin and Shokri, Matin and Aminifar, Amir}, title = {Privacy-Preserving Edge Federated Learning for Intelligent Mobile-Health Systems}, journal = {CoRR}, volume = {abs/2405.05611}, year = {2024}, url = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.05611} doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2405.05611}, eprinttype = {arXiv}, eprint = {2405.05611}, }
- Wearable Healthcare Devices for Monitoring Stress and Attention Level in Workplace EnvironmentsCoRR, abs/2406.05813, 2024
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2406-05813, author = {Traunmuller, Peter and Jahanjoo, Anice and Khooyooz, Soheil and Aminifar, Amin and TaheriNejad, Nima}, title = {Wearable Healthcare Devices for Monitoring Stress and Attention Level in Workplace Environments}, journal = {CoRR}, volume = {abs/2406.05813}, year = {2024}, url = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.05813} doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2406.05813}, eprinttype = {arXiv}, eprint = {2406.05813}, }
- Ease: Energy optimization through adaptation–a review of runtime energy-aware approximate deep learning algorithmsAuthorea Preprints, Authorea, 2024
@article{shakibhamedan2024ease, title = {Ease: Energy optimization through adaptation--a review of runtime energy-aware approximate deep learning algorithms}, author = {Shakibhamedan, Salar and Aminifar, Amin and Taherinejad, Nima and Jantsch, Axel}, journal = {Authorea Preprints}, year = {2024}, publisher = {Authorea}, url = {https://doi.org/10.36227/techrxiv.170723230.09169589/v1} doi = {10.36227/techrxiv.170723230.09169589/v1}, }
- Extremely Randomized Trees With Privacy Preservation for Distributed Structured Health DataIEEE Access, 10, 6010–6027, 2022
@article{DBLP:journals/access/AminifarSRPL22, author = {Aminifar, Amin and Shokri, Matin and Rabbi, Fazle and Pun, Violet Ka I and Lamo, Yngve}, title = {Extremely Randomized Trees With Privacy Preservation for Distributed Structured Health Data}, journal = {{IEEE} Access}, volume = {10}, pages = {6010--6027}, year = {2022}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3141709} doi = {10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3141709}, }
- Self-Aware Anomaly-Detection for Epilepsy Monitoring on Low-Power Wearable Electrocardiographic Devices3rd IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems, AICAS 2021, Washington, DC, USA, June 6-9, 2021, 1–4, IEEE, 2021
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/aicas/ForooghifarATAJ21, author = {Forooghifar, Farnaz and Aminifar, Amin and Teijeiro, Tom{\'{a}}s and Aminifar, Amir and Jeppesen, Jesper and Beniczky, S{\'{a}}ndor and Atienza, David}, title = {Self-Aware Anomaly-Detection for Epilepsy Monitoring on Low-Power Wearable Electrocardiographic Devices}, booktitle = {3rd {IEEE} International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems, {AICAS} 2021, Washington, DC, USA, June 6-9, 2021}, pages = {1--4}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, year = {2021}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/AICAS51828.2021.9458555} doi = {10.1109/AICAS51828.2021.9458555}, }
- Diversity-Aware Anonymization for Structured Health Data43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society, EMBC 2021, Mexico, November 1-5, 2021, 2148–2154, IEEE, 2021
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/embc/AminifarRPL21, author = {Aminifar, Amin and Rabbi, Fazle and Pun, Violet Ka I and Lamo, Yngve}, title = {Diversity-Aware Anonymization for Structured Health Data}, booktitle = {43rd Annual International Conference of the {IEEE} Engineering in Medicine {\&} Biology Society, {EMBC} 2021, Mexico, November 1-5, 2021}, pages = {2148--2154}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, year = {2021}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9629918} doi = {10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9629918}, }
- Monitoring Motor Activity Data for Detecting Patients’ Depression Using Data Augmentation and Privacy-Preserving Distributed Learning43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society, EMBC 2021, Mexico, November 1-5, 2021, 2163–2169, IEEE, 2021
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/embc/AminifarRPL21a, author = {Aminifar, Amin and Rabbi, Fazle and Pun, Violet Ka I and Lamo, Yngve}, title = {Monitoring Motor Activity Data for Detecting Patients' Depression Using Data Augmentation and Privacy-Preserving Distributed Learning}, booktitle = {43rd Annual International Conference of the {IEEE} Engineering in Medicine {\&} Biology Society, {EMBC} 2021, Mexico, November 1-5, 2021}, pages = {2163--2169}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, year = {2021}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9630592} doi = {10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9630592}, }
- Scalable Privacy-Preserving Distributed Extremely Randomized Trees for Structured Data With Multiple Colluding PartiesIEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2021, Toronto, ON, Canada, June 6-11, 2021, 2655–2659, IEEE, 2021
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/Aminifar0L21, author = {Aminifar, Amin and Rabbi, Fazle and Lamo, Yngve}, title = {Scalable Privacy-Preserving Distributed Extremely Randomized Trees for Structured Data With Multiple Colluding Parties}, booktitle = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2021, Toronto, ON, Canada, June 6-11, 2021}, pages = {2655--2659}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, year = {2021}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP39728.2021.9413632} doi = {10.1109/ICASSP39728.2021.9413632}, }
- Privacy preserving distributed extremely randomized treesSAC ’21: The 36th ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied Computing, Virtual Event, Republic of Korea, March 22-26, 2021, 1102–1105, ACM, 2021
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/sac/Aminifar0PL21, author = {Aminifar, Amin and Rabbi, Fazle and Pun, Ka I and Lamo, Yngve}, editor = {Hung, Chih{-}Cheng and Hong, Jiman and Bechini, Alessio and Song, Eunjee}, title = {Privacy preserving distributed extremely randomized trees}, booktitle = {{SAC} '21: The 36th {ACM/SIGAPP} Symposium on Applied Computing, Virtual Event, Republic of Korea, March 22-26, 2021}, pages = {1102--1105}, publisher = {{ACM}}, year = {2021}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3412841.3442110} doi = {10.1145/3412841.3442110}, }
- Adaptive Fuzzy Watkins: A New Adaptive Approach for Eligibility Traces in Reinforcement LearningInt. J. Fuzzy Syst., 21(5), 1443–1454, 2019
@article{DBLP:journals/ijfs/ShokriKA19, author = {Shokri, Matin and Khasteh, Seyed Hossein and Aminifar, Amin}, title = {Adaptive Fuzzy Watkins: {A} New Adaptive Approach for Eligibility Traces in Reinforcement Learning}, journal = {Int. J. Fuzzy Syst.}, volume = {21}, number = {5}, pages = {1443--1454}, year = {2019}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-019-00633-x} doi = {10.1007/S40815-019-00633-X}, }
- Real-Time Event-Driven Classification Technique for Early Detection and Prevention of Myocardial Infarction on Wearable SystemsIEEE Trans. Biomed. Circuits Syst., 12(5), 982–992, 2018
@article{DBLP:journals/tbcas/SopicAAA18, author = {Sopic, Dionisije and Aminifar, Amin and Aminifar, Amir and Atienza, David}, title = {Real-Time Event-Driven Classification Technique for Early Detection and Prevention of Myocardial Infarction on Wearable Systems}, journal = {{IEEE} Trans. Biomed. Circuits Syst.}, volume = {12}, number = {5}, pages = {982--992}, year = {2018}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/TBCAS.2018.2848477} doi = {10.1109/TBCAS.2018.2848477}, }
- Real-time classification technique for early detection and prevention of myocardial infarction on wearable devicesIEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference, BioCAS 2017, Torino, Italy, October 19-21, 2017, 1–4, IEEE, 2017
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/biocas/SopicAAA17, author = {Sopic, Dionisije and Aminifar, Amin and Aminifar, Amir and Atienza, David}, title = {Real-time classification technique for early detection and prevention of myocardial infarction on wearable devices}, booktitle = {{IEEE} Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference, BioCAS 2017, Torino, Italy, October 19-21, 2017}, pages = {1--4}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, year = {2017}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/BIOCAS.2017.8325140} doi = {10.1109/BIOCAS.2017.8325140}, }
Teaching
- Responsible for Machine Learning Module (half of the course) in Biomedical Signal Processing and Machine Learning, Summer Semester 2025
- Responsible for Machine Learning Module (half of the course) in Biomedical Signal Processing and Machine Learning, Summer Semester 2024
- Responsible for Machine Learning Module Lectures in Emerging Computing Paradigms Graduate Course, Winter Semester 2023
Consultation Hours
I am available for discussion every Friday from 3:00 PM to 4:00 PM. Please schedule an appointment in advance.